January 6, 2015

The doctrine of assumption of risk as it relates to the duty of care.

Practice point:  The doctrine is not a defense based on a plaintiff's culpable conduct, but, instead, is a measure of the defendant's duty of care to participants in certain types of athletic or recreational activities. Under the theory, a plaintiff who freely accepts a known risk commensurately negates any duty on the part of the defendant to safeguard him or her from the risk.

Student note:  Because determining the existence and scope of a duty of care requires an examination of plaintiff's reasonable expectations of the care owed by others, the plaintiff's consent does not merely furnish the defendant with a defense; it effectively eliminates the duty of care that otherwise would exist.

Case:  Braile v. Patchogue Medford School Dist. of Town of Brookhaven, NY Slip Op 08949 (2d Dept. 2014)

Here is the decision.

Tomorrow's issue:  Law office failure and a motion to vacate a default.