October 24, 2025

Preclusion.

A conditional order of preclusion requires a party to provide discovery by a date certain, or face the sanctions specified in the order. The court will not inquire as to whether the failure to cooperate had been willful. Failure to comply with the order makes it absolute.

Alston v. New York City Tr. Auth., NY Slip Op 05786 (2d Dep't October 22, 2025)

Here is the decision.