May 4, 2015

Probative evidence in a slip and fall action.

Practice point:  Defendant failed to establish entitlement to judgment as a matter of law in this action where plaintiff alleges that she was injured when, while descending the interior stairs of defendant's building, she slipped on a wet step and fell.  Defendant's maintenance caretaker's affidavit contradicted his deposition testimony as to whether he could recall the building in the housing complex he had been assigned to clean on the date in question, and was insufficient to establish a prima facie case for summary judgment

In any event, the Appellate Division found in the record triable issues as to whether defendant created the wet stair condition. Plaintiff testified that she observed water on the stairs, that the water had dampened her back and pants in the process of her fall and that the staircase smelled like it had recently been cleaned. In addition, the building's janitorial schedule indicated that the subject staircase was to be mopped shortly before plaintiff's fall, and the caretaker testified that he would have mopped the staircase around the time of the accident.

Student note:  Evidence of defendant's general cleaning and inspection procedures does not not constitute probative evidence of the procedures actually performed on the day of the accident.

Case:  Tucker v New York City Hous. Auth., NY Slip Op 03453 (1st Dept. 2015)

Here is the decision.

Tomorrow's issue: Post-termination commissions.