In order to plead the cause of action, a plaintiff must allege (1) the existence of a valid contract; (2) the defendant's knowledge of that contract; (3) the defendant's intentional procuring of the breach of the contract; and (4) damages. The complaint will be dismissed where the plaintiff fails to sufficiently allege that, but for the defendant's conduct, the contract would not have been breached.
111 W. 57th Inv. LLC v. 111 W57 Mezz Inv. LLC, NY Slip Op 05029 (1st Dep't October 5, 2023)