May 10, 2021

A slip and fall action.

The Appellate Division reversed the Order which denied defendants' motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint and any cross claims against them, and granted the motion. Defendants established prima facie that they did not have actual or constructive notice of the water on their lobby floor that plaintiff alleges caused her to slip and fall. Their property manager stated in an affidavit that she conducted a search of defendants' records for complaints about water on the lobby floor between January 1, 2015 and July 14, 2015, the date of plaintiff's accident, and found none except for the complaint made by plaintiff after she fell. That someone fell in the lobby while it was raining after stepping off a mat about a year before plaintiff's accident does not raise an issue of fact as to whether defendants had actual notice of the water that caused plaintiff to fall. Plaintiff's own testimony established prima facie that defendants did not have constructive notice of water on the lobby floor; she testified that it was sunny when she left for lunch, that it did not start raining that day until about five minutes before she reentered the building, and that she did not see the water until after she fell.

Practice point:  A general awareness that the lobby floor could become wet during inclement weather is insufficient to raise a triable issue of fact as to whether defendants had constructive notice of the specific condition that caused plaintiff's fall.

Barreto v. 750 Third Owner, LLC, NY Slip Op 02868 (1st Dep't May 6, 2021)

Here is the decision.