August 2, 2019

Contract construction and interpretation.

In the first instance, the question of whether the writing is ambiguous is for the trial court, and the construction and interpretation of an unambiguous contract is an issue of law. If the language is free from ambiguity, its meaning may be determined on the basis of the writing alone, without resort to extrinsic evidence.  The parties' intent must be found within the four corners of the contract, giving practical interpretation to the language employed and the parties' reasonable expectations.

Atlantic Shores Bldrs. & Devs., Inc. v. Federico, NY Slip Op 05950 (2d Dep't July 31, 2019)

Here is the decision.