April 18, 2014

Legal malpractice claims and settlements.

Practice point:  A claim for legal malpractice is viable, despite settlement of the underlying action, if it is alleged that settlement of the action was effectively compelled by the mistakes of counsel.  However, a plaintiff's conclusory allegations that merely reflect a subsequent dissatisfaction with the settlement, or that the plaintiff would be in a better position but for the settlement, without more, do not make out a claim.

Student note:  To recover damages in a legal malpractice action, a plaintiff must establish that the attorney failed to exercise the ordinary reasonable skill and knowledge commonly possessed by a member of the legal profession, and that the attorney's breach of this duty proximately caused plaintiff to sustain actual and ascertainable damages.  As to causation, a plaintiff must show that, but for the attorney's negligence, he or she would have prevailed in the underlying action or would not have incurred any damages.

Case:  Benishai v. Epstein, NY Slip Op 02404 (2d Dept. 2014).

Here is the decision.

Monday's issue: Transfer of assets and Medicaid ineligibility.