March 7, 2013

Pleading fraud with particularity.

Practice point: All of the elements of a fraud claim must be supported by factual allegations containing the details constituting the wrong in order to satisfy the pleading requirements of CPLR 3016(b). The purpose of this pleading requirement is to inform a defendant of the complained-of incidents.

Student note: It may be virtually impossible to state in detail the circumstances constituting a fraud where those circumstances are peculiarly within the knowledge of an adverse party. Under such circumstances, the heightened pleading requirements of CPLR 3016(b) may be met when the material facts alleged in the complaint are sufficient to permit a reasonable inference of the alleged conduct, including the adverse party's knowledge of, or participation in, the fraudulent scheme.

Case: House of Spices (India), Inc. v. SMJ Servs., Inc., NY Slip Op 01236(2d Dept. 2013).

 Here is the decision.

Tomorrow's issue: Suing after termination.