February 18, 2025

A release provision in a separation agreement.

Order and judgment which granted the petition brought pursuant to CPLR article 75 for a permanent stay of an arbitration proceeding and denied the cross-petition to set aside a separation agreement is affirmed.

The release provision in the separation agreement is clear and unambiguous on its face, encompassing all claims, known or unknown, that the defendant "had, has or may have," arising from her employment with the petitioner, including the discrimination and related claims asserted in her arbitration demand. The separation agreement was knowingly and voluntarily entered into, as the defendant admittedly signed the agreement without giving it more than a glance, even though she was given seven days to review it, consult an attorney, and negotiate material changes. Moreover, the defendant's employment agreement provided for post-termination payments at the petitioner's option, for which a release may be required; the separation agreement expressly advised the defendant to consult an attorney; and sufficient consideration was provided in that the petitioner offered to make over $29,000 in post-termination payments that were not guaranteed by the employment agreement and were not unpaid wages earned while the defendant was employed. To that end, even the $4,640.16 paid after the defendant signed the separation agreement, which were not earned wages, is sufficient consideration for the defendant's release.

Matter of Balyasny Asset Mgt., L.P. v. Liu, NY Slip Op 00822 (1st Dep't February 13, 2025)

Here is the decision.